History and Timeline

An Idea Begins to Develop

Founders, circa 1930. Furthest left, standing with right hand and right foot on railings is AW (and 9th Church) architect, Henry H. Gutterson. In front of him, the shorter gentleman holding a fedora with his right hand is noted SF and Marin County developer Harry B. Allen. The gentleman holding his fedora with his left hand and with the slim gold chain for his monocle is Marvin Randolph Higgins, and to his immediate left is his wife, Mary Alice Moon Higgins.

Deeply grateful for their own healings in Christian Science, Marvin and Mary Alice Higgins were inspired to establish a retirement home – a place of refuge – for devoted Christian Science practitioners. They approached the Christian Science Board of Directors for approval, and the idea continued to grow. The Board suggested a Sanatorium, and Mr. and Mrs. Higgins readily agreed to design and construct the Christian Science Benevolent Association on Pacific Coast, known today as Arden Wood. Nestled in a grove of towering eucalyptus trees in the midst of a burgeoning city, this unique Christian Science care facility opened its doors on May 23, 1930 – a haven for spiritual study, healing, and residential life based on the teachings and practice of Christian Science.

The Idea Takes Shape

Ground was broken on January 8, 1929, and construction proceeded without interruption to the day of completion. The consecrated metaphysical work of the building committee resulted in a complete absence of injuries and accidents during construction. On May 15, 1930, the doors opened to welcome 12,000 visitors eager to tour the new facility.

Construction

After a thorough investigation of potential sites, the San Francisco property known as “Arden Wood” is recommended for purchase. A Building Committee is appointed by the Christian Science Board of Directors, and Mr. Higgins is named chairman. Respected architect and fellow Christian Scientist Henry Gutterson is appointed by the Building Committee to design the new facility. Plans and specifications for the sanatorium are approved. The building will be grounded in bedrock and constructed to withstand earthquakes. A construction contract is signed and building begins. In startling contrast to the economic turmoil of the times, donations flow in, and construction continues without interruption. The cost of the project was funded entirely by voluntary contributions from Christian Science churches, societies, and individual supporters all over the world.

Designing the Interior

Designer Vernita Seeley (wife of Paul Stark Seeley, CSB) set a high standard of grace and beauty in the selection of fixtures and furniture for the new “BA.” The intent of the interior design was to support healing and reflect light, highlighting the beauty of the natural surroundings and landscaping. She kept a scrapbook as a chronicle of the original furnishings and fabrics.

A Healing Ministry

Christian Science nurses have ministered to generations of Christian Scientists at Arden Wood. In an atmosphere of spiritual uplift and faithful service, patients, nurses, and support staff, alike, have experienced wonderful healing, spiritual growth, and satisfying fellowship.

The Mother Church operated the nursing facility, nurses’ training school, and “rest and study” guest accommodations for 45 years. In 1975, a private non-profit organization was formed. Arden Wood’s Board of Trustees owns and operates the facility and property without financial support from The Mother Church. Residential apartments for Christian Scientists were established, and Christian Science nursing services were expanded.

In 1929, the cornerstone is laid and includes a sealed copper receptacle containing the Bible, the writings of Mary Baker Eddy, and current editions of The Christian Science Journal, Sentinel, Herald, and Monitor.